If you’re in Udaipur and have a day to spare, a trip to the historic city of Chittorgarh is a must. Just 120 kilometers away from Udaipur, Chittorgarh is home to the largest fort in India, the Chittorgarh Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This ancient fort, perched atop a hill, offers a glimpse into Rajasthan’s valiant history, rich culture, and remarkable architecture. From the tales of Rajputana valor to stunning palaces, temples, and reservoirs, Chittorgarh is a destination that encapsulates the essence of Rajasthan’s royal heritage.
In this blog, we’ll guide you through planning a perfect day trip to Chittorgarh, including what to see, how to get there, and tips to make the most of your visit.
Why Visit Chittorgarh?
Chittorgarh is synonymous with Rajput bravery and resilience. The city has seen some of the most legendary battles and sacrifices in Indian history, including the famous siege of Chittorgarh, which led to the heroic acts of Jauhar (self-immolation) by the women of the fort. The city’s historical significance, combined with its architectural beauty, makes it one of Rajasthan’s most important cultural sites. The main attraction is undoubtedly the Chittorgarh Fort, but the city also has several other historical and religious sites worth exploring.
Getting to Chittorgarh
The best way to travel from Udaipur to Chittorgarh is by road, and the journey takes around 2.5 to 3 hours. If you’re traveling with family or a group of friends, renting a vehicle is the most convenient option. You can hire a Tempo Traveller in Udaipur from Sara Tour and Taxi, which offers comfortable, spacious vehicles perfect for group travel. The route from Udaipur to Chittorgarh is scenic, with stretches of countryside and small villages, making the drive a pleasant experience.
Chittorgarh Fort: The Heart of the City
Once you reach Chittorgarh, your first stop should be the magnificent Chittorgarh Fort, an architectural marvel that spans over 700 acres. The fort is situated on a 180-meter-high hill and can be accessed through seven massive gates, each symbolizing strength and defense. The fort complex is vast, so it’s advisable to allocate enough time to explore the different sections.
Key Attractions Within the Fort
1. Vijay Stambh (Tower of Victory)
One of the most iconic structures in Chittorgarh, the Vijay Stambh was built in the 15th century by Maharana Kumbha to commemorate his victory over the Sultan of Malwa. The nine-story tower is adorned with intricate carvings of Hindu deities and inscriptions in Sanskrit. You can climb to the top of the tower for a panoramic view of the fort and the surrounding landscape.
2. Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame)
Another remarkable tower within the fort is the Kirti Stambh, which predates the Vijay Stambh. Dedicated to the Jain Tirthankaras, this seven-story tower showcases Jain architecture and is a symbol of peace and non-violence. It is smaller than the Vijay Stambh but equally captivating with its detailed carvings.
3. Rana Kumbha Palace
Located near the entrance of the fort, Rana Kumbha Palace is the largest structure within the fort complex. It was once the residence of the rulers of Mewar and is believed to be the place where Rani Padmini performed Jauhar. The palace is now in ruins, but its grandeur is still evident in the remnants of the halls, courtyards, and underground chambers.
4. Padmini Palace
Padmini Palace, named after the legendary queen Rani Padmini, is another important site in Chittorgarh Fort. According to local lore, it was here that the Sultan of Delhi, Alauddin Khilji, caught a glimpse of Rani Padmini’s reflection in the palace’s water pool, leading to his obsession with conquering Chittorgarh. The palace, set amidst a tranquil garden and overlooking a lotus pool, offers a peaceful respite amidst the historic fort.
5. Gaumukh Reservoir
The Gaumukh Reservoir is a natural water reservoir located within the fort. The reservoir is fed by a spring that flows out of a rock shaped like a cow’s mouth, hence the name Gaumukh (meaning cow’s mouth). It was an essential source of water during times of siege and adds to the fort’s picturesque beauty.
6. Meera Temple
The Meera Temple within the fort complex is dedicated to the famous Hindu mystic poet-saint Meera Bai, who was a devotee of Lord Krishna. The temple is a place of pilgrimage for followers of Meera Bai’s teachings and is an architectural delight with its beautiful carvings and serene ambiance.
Exploring Beyond the Fort
While the fort is the main attraction, Chittorgarh also offers other places of interest that you can explore during your day trip.
1. Kalika Mata Temple
Located just outside the fort, the Kalika Mata Temple is dedicated to the goddess Kali, an incarnation of Durga. The temple is a popular pilgrimage site and offers striking views of the surrounding countryside.
2. Ratan Singh Palace
The Ratan Singh Palace, located on the banks of a reservoir, is another beautiful structure worth visiting. The palace complex is smaller than the fort, but its serene surroundings and architectural elegance make it a pleasant stop on your itinerary.
3. Chittorgarh Museum
If you’re interested in learning more about the history of Chittorgarh, the Chittorgarh Museum is a good place to visit. It houses various artifacts, weapons, and sculptures that give insight into the city’s rich past.
Tips for Your Day Trip
- Start Early: Since Chittorgarh is about 120 kilometers from Udaipur, it’s advisable to start your journey early in the morning to make the most of your day.
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: Exploring the fort requires a lot of walking, so make sure to wear comfortable shoes and carry water with you.
- Hire a Guide: To fully appreciate the history and significance of the fort, hiring a local guide is recommended. They can provide fascinating stories and historical context that might otherwise be missed.
- Pack Light: While the fort is vast, carrying too many belongings might make exploring a bit cumbersome. A small backpack with essentials like water, snacks, and sunscreen should be sufficient.
Return to Udaipur
After spending a fulfilling day exploring the rich history of Chittorgarh, you can head back to Udaipur in the evening. Hiring a Tempo Traveller in Udaipur from Sara Tour and Taxi ensures a comfortable and relaxed journey back. You can unwind, reflect on the day’s adventure, and enjoy the scenic drive as you return to the city of lakes.
Conclusion
A day trip to Chittorgarh from Udaipur is an unforgettable experience that transports you back in time to the era of Rajput bravery and sacrifice. From the majestic Chittorgarh Fort to the tranquil Gaumukh Reservoir and the legendary Padmini Palace, Chittorgarh is a treasure trove of history, culture, and architectural splendor.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking to explore Rajasthan’s cultural heritage, Chittorgarh offers a perfect day trip option from Udaipur. With the added convenience of traveling in a Tempo Traveller in Udaipur from Sara Tour and Taxi, your journey will be smooth and comfortable, allowing you to focus on the beauty and history of this iconic destination.
