Nestled in the heart of the Thar Desert, Jaisalmer, also known as the “Golden City,” is a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. The city is famed for its yellow sandstone architecture, which glows golden under the desert sun. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to soak in the rich cultural tapestry of Rajasthan, Jaisalmer has something for everyone. From exploring majestic forts to experiencing the thrill of desert camping, here’s a guide to the top things to do in Jaisalmer.
1. Discover the Magnificence of Jaisalmer Fort
No visit to Jaisalmer is complete without exploring the iconic Jaisalmer Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Built in 1156 AD by the Bhati Rajput ruler Maharawal Jaisal, this fort is one of the largest fully preserved fortified cities in the world. What sets Jaisalmer Fort apart is that it’s still a living fort, with nearly a quarter of the city’s population residing within its walls.
Wander through its narrow lanes, and you’ll find a bustling market with shops selling traditional Rajasthani crafts, textiles, and jewelry. The fort is also home to several Jain temples, intricately carved with stunning artistry. Don’t miss a visit to the palace museum, where you can delve into the history and culture of the region through its well-preserved artifacts and exhibits.
2. Experience the Splendor of Patwon Ki Haveli
Patwon Ki Haveli is another architectural marvel in Jaisalmer that deserves a spot on your itinerary. This haveli is actually a cluster of five smaller havelis, making it the largest mansion in Jaisalmer. Constructed in the early 19th century, Patwon Ki Haveli is known for its elaborate carvings, intricate jharokhas (overhanging enclosed balconies), and richly decorated walls.
As you explore the haveli, you’ll get a glimpse of the opulent lifestyle of the wealthy merchants who once lived here. The museum within the haveli showcases a collection of traditional artifacts, including antique furniture, paintings, and costumes, offering a deeper understanding of Jaisalmer’s heritage.
3. Embark on a Camel Safari in the Thar Desert
For those seeking adventure, a camel safari in the Thar Desert is an absolute must. As you ride through the golden sands, you’ll experience the stark beauty of the desert landscape, punctuated by rolling dunes and scattered desert vegetation. The safari is not just about the thrill of riding a camel; it’s also an opportunity to immerse yourself in the tranquility of the desert and witness a breathtaking sunset over the dunes.
Many travelers choose to enhance their desert experience by staying at a camp in Jaisalmer. These camps offer a blend of rustic charm and modern comforts, allowing you to experience the desert’s allure without compromising on comfort. Imagine spending the night under a canopy of stars, with the sound of the desert wind as your lullaby.
4. Stay in a Swiss Tent in Jaisalmer
For a unique and luxurious desert experience, consider staying in a Swiss tent in Jaisalmer. These tents provide an elegant way to enjoy the desert, combining the rustic appeal of camping with the comfort of modern amenities. The Swiss tents are well-equipped with cozy beds, en-suite bathrooms, and even air conditioning, ensuring a comfortable stay in the desert’s harsh climate.
Staying in a Swiss tent allows you to enjoy the best of both worlds—immersing yourself in the raw beauty of the desert while enjoying the comfort of a well-appointed accommodation. It’s an experience that blends adventure with luxury, making your stay in Jaisalmer truly unforgettable.
5. Visit the Serene Gadisar Lake
Gadisar Lake, an oasis in the desert, is a tranquil spot that offers a refreshing break from the arid landscape of Jaisalmer. Built in the 14th century by Maharawal Gadsi Singh, the lake was originally a water conservation reservoir but has since become a popular tourist attraction. The lake is surrounded by temples, ghats, and chhatris (cenotaphs), adding to its serene charm.
Take a peaceful boat ride on the lake, especially during sunrise or sunset, when the surroundings are bathed in a golden glow. The calm waters of Gadisar Lake mirror the surrounding structures, creating a picturesque scene that is perfect for photography.
6. Explore the Enigmatic Kuldhara Village
Kuldhara, an abandoned village located just a short drive from Jaisalmer, is shrouded in mystery and legend. Once a thriving village inhabited by the Paliwal Brahmins, Kuldhara was mysteriously abandoned overnight more than 200 years ago. Today, the village stands as a ghost town, with only the ruins of its former glory remaining.
Walking through the deserted streets of Kuldhara, you can’t help but feel the eerie silence that pervades the area. The village is a poignant reminder of the passage of time and the impermanence of human settlements. Many visitors are drawn to Kuldhara not just for its historical significance, but also for the aura of mystery that surrounds it.
7. Indulge in Rajasthani Cuisine
No trip to Jaisalmer is complete without indulging in the rich and flavorful cuisine of Rajasthan. The city’s culinary offerings reflect the arid environment and the resourcefulness of its people, with dishes that are both hearty and delicious. Don’t miss the chance to try local specialties such as Dal Baati Churma, Gatte Ki Sabzi, and Ker Sangri.
Many furnished camps in Jaisalmer also offer traditional Rajasthani meals as part of their hospitality, allowing you to enjoy authentic flavors in a unique setting. Whether you’re dining in a luxury restaurant or under the stars at a desert camp, the experience of savoring Rajasthani cuisine is sure to be a highlight of your trip.
8. Shop for Handicrafts at the Local Bazaars
Jaisalmer is a treasure trove of traditional Rajasthani handicrafts, and no visit to the city is complete without exploring its vibrant bazaars. The markets are filled with an array of items, from colorful textiles and embroidered fabrics to intricately carved wooden artifacts and leather goods. The famous Sadar Bazaar and Bhatia Bazaar are great places to find unique souvenirs that reflect the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Be sure to haggle with the local vendors to get the best deals. Shopping in Jaisalmer’s bazaars is not just about buying souvenirs; it’s also an opportunity to interact with the local artisans and learn about the craftsmanship that goes into creating these beautiful items.
Conclusion
Jaisalmer, with its rich history, stunning architecture, and enchanting desert landscape, offers a myriad of experiences for every traveler. Whether you’re exploring the majestic Jaisalmer Fort, embarking on a camel safari, or relaxing at a camp in Jaisalmer, the Golden City promises an unforgettable journey filled with adventure, culture, and beauty. From luxury stays in a Swiss tent in Jaisalmer to discovering the secrets of ancient villages, Jaisalmer invites you to explore its many facets and create memories that will last a lifetime.
